积碳对发动机的危害
Harm of carbon deposition to engine
结构损坏：
Structural damage:
气缸内构成燃烧室的各种结构是发生积碳的主要部位，有活塞顶部、火花塞、缸内喷油嘴、进排气门和进气管的气缸入口处。
Various structures constituting the combustion chamber in the cylinder are the main parts of carbon deposition, including piston top, spark plug, in cylinder fuel injection nozzle, intake and exhaust valve and cylinder inlet of intake pipe.
导致发动机性能下降
Cause engine performance degradation
重积碳导致动力下降的主要原因有：火花塞积碳减弱点火能力或引起点火失败，气缸漏气（气门处和活塞处）导致的压力下降等，在大负荷或者低转速时表现的比较明显。
The main causes of power drop caused by heavy carbon deposition are: carbon deposition of spark plug weakens the ignition ability or causes ignition failure, pressure drop caused by cylinder leakage (valve and piston), which is more obvious at high load or low speed.
耗油量上升
Increased fuel consumption
动力下降的同时还会伴有一定程度的耗油量升高，这是因为在获得和积碳影响前相同的动力时需要更大的节气门开度和增加相应的燃油供给。所以，出现原因不明的燃油消耗量增加时应该检查是否存在气缸积碳。
The decrease in power is accompanied by a certain increase in fuel consumption, which is due to the need for greater throttle opening and increased fuel supply when obtaining the same power as before the impact of carbon deposition. Therefore, when there is an unexplained increase in fuel consumption, check whether there is carbon deposition in the cylinder.
尾气污染物排放增加
Increased emission of tail gas pollutants
通常在对汽车进行年检时才会发现尾气中污染物排放增加。目前只检测一氧化碳、碳氢化合物和氮氧化物，积碳时三项指标都可上升或超标，这个变化可能比动力下降和耗油量增加出现的更早。
It is usually found that the emission of pollutants in the exhaust gas increases when the vehicle is inspected annually. At present, only carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides are detected. During carbon deposition, the three indicators can rise or exceed the standard. This change may occur earlier than the decline of power and the increase of fuel consumption.
济南路通悦宝汽车服务有限公司是一家集进口国产高端轿车，越野车、城市SUV，诊断，维修与保养及配件供应与一体的汽车售后服务中心，本中心拥有高端车专用检测设备，主营：进口国产 宝马、奔驰、大众、奥迪、沃尔沃、路虎等高端车诊断维修与保养服务(德系专修）。本中心以顾客至上，诚信为本做为企业的经营理念，以质量求生存，以信誉求发展，依靠技术优势和科学管理为您提供的服务。本单位员工均持证上岗，经过培训，确保每台车辆维修质量如新，至善至美。原产配件 ，优质服务,24小时救援 陆通汽服 爱车之友!
Jinan lutongyuebao Automobile Service Co., Ltd. is an automobile after-sales service center integrating imported domestic high-end cars, off-road vehicles, urban SUVs, diagnosis, repair and maintenance and parts supply. The center has special testing equipment for high-end vehicles, mainly engaged in imported domestic BMW, Mercedes Benz, Volkswagen, Audi, Volvo Diagnosis, repair and maintenance services for Land Rover and other high-end vehicles (German special repair). The center takes customer first and integrity-based as the business philosophy of the enterprise, strives for survival with quality, strives for development with reputation, and provides you with all-round services relying on technical advantages and scientific management. All employees of the unit work with certificates and receive training to ensure that the maintenance quality of each vehicle is as good as new and perfect. Original parts, high-quality service, 24-hour rescue, Lutong auto service, friends of cars!
济南路通汽车养护维修站
Jinan Lutong automobile maintenance station
联系人：李经理
Contact: Manager Li
地址 ：济南全福立交桥东100米路北(工业北路301号)通运汽配城4排15、16号，
Address: No. 15 and 16, row 4, Tongyun Auto Parts City, No. 301, Gongye North Road, 100m east of Quanfu overpass, Jinan,